how to invalidate w/o refetching all data

New to react-query, and wanting to know how I can invalidate query w/o needing to refetch all data. E.g., if just adding a caption to a post (one of many), no need to incur the expense of a full requery, but this is precisely what react-query is doing when calling invalidate. Surely there's a more efficient way, but not popping for me reading the docs. Any advice much appreciated. Thanks!