Impact of Using Extended Registers (r8, r9, etc.) on Code Size and Performance
I have a question about using the extended registers as in r8, r9, r10, .... , I want to use them frequently in my program, but I've noticed a problem with code size.
For instance:
This generates the following machine code:
But when I use an extended register like
Which now generates :
Why does using
Apart from code size, are there other performance related concerns , it's it's cache performance or execution cycles or others when using the
For instance:
This generates the following machine code: 8b 47 04 that's 3 bytes But when I use an extended register like
r9, it becomes:Which now generates :
41 8b 41 04, which has an extra byte prolly due to the prefix 41 , making it 4 bytes now Why does using
rN registers ie r8, r9, etc, result in larger code size compared to using lower registers like rdi?Apart from code size, are there other performance related concerns , it's it's cache performance or execution cycles or others when using the
rN registers instead of the lower registers?