app.config.ts is most likely due to the file being in the wrong location. In Nuxt 4, the app.config.ts file must be placed inside the app/ directory at the root of your project, not directly in the root itself. This is a change from Nuxt 3, and it's a common source of confusion when upgrading or starting with Nuxt 4.app/ directory at the root of your project if it doesn't exist.app.config.ts file into the app/ directory, so the path is: defineAppConfig helper should be recognized automatically, and the error should disappear.app.config.tsapp.config.tsapp.config.tsapp/app/app/your-project-root/app/app.config.tsdefineAppConfig