Does a Section element need aria-labelledby to be accessible?

Hello, I’m trying to make sure my <section> elements are accessible for assistive technology users. My question is: does a <section> tag need an aria-labelledby to be recognized as a landmark, or will any <h1>–<h6> heading inside the section automatically provide that accessible name? For example, I have code like this: <section class="hero"> <h1>Design solutions made easy</h1> <p>With over ten years of experience in various design disciplines, I’m your one-stop shop for your design needs.</p> </section> When I inspect the accessibility tree, the section shows up as “Generic,” and the heading is listed separately. I thought headings inside a section would automatically label it. Firefox accessiblity tree: Generic: "" Heading: "Design solutions made easy" Text leaf: "Design solutions made easy" Could someone clarify whether I need to explicitly use aria-labelledby here, or if my code is already accessible? Thanks in advance!
1 Reply
13eck
13eck2w ago
According to the MDN technical summary of the section element:
Implicit ARIA role region if the element has an accessible name, otherwise generic
And generic ARIA roles don't create a landmark. So if you want it to be a landmark for assistive technologies then yes, you need an aria label of some sort.

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