Big Layer Shifts

Been having an issue where my prints will be split partway through. I have not directly observed this in person. It started appearing shortly after I increased the velocity of non print moves from 250 to 500 (but not immediately after that change). It does not happen every print When it happens, it seems like the x and y position will be wrong. Cancelling the print will cause the head to try and move out of bounds I don't know what direction to look into fixing this besides lowering the non print speed again (which was done to avoid blobs on surfaces)
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37 Replies
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
base of performance config?
Decker
Decker13mo ago
What do you mean?
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
https://github.com/Rat-OS/RatOS-configuration/blob/v2.x/templates/v-core-3-printer.template.cfg#L45 what selected in printer.cfg in this section? I think blobs on surfaces should be a sign of wrong retraction settings
Decker
Decker13mo ago
I can post my entire printer.cfg file later today And I couldn't get rid of surface blobs until I upped the non print travel speed. Could not find a combination of retraction settings or drying to remove them
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
Fixing this with travel speed seem incorrect to me
Decker
Decker13mo ago
Then my max velocity is 250 mm/s?
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
Do you have cooling on stepper drivers? Also, what is acceleration for travel moves?
Decker
Decker13mo ago
I have no cooling on stepper drivers, and the acceleration is 3700 mm²/s. I believe the same as print moves Unless the acceleration for travel moves must be set separately
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
3700 is quite low. I would try adding cooling (just any fan blowing directly to steppers) and check if 500 mm/s still skips
Decker
Decker13mo ago
3700 is what my resonance graphs came up with. This is a vcore 500
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
If your config is not basic (1.1A), but performance (1.6A) - I would say 500 mm/s must skip without cooling
Decker
Decker13mo ago
I'm likely in basic mode, I don't recall setting it to performance
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
For me stock config is for < 350, anything above requires additional steps VC500 should make it even worse, a lot more mass to move And again, surface blobs is something else for sure Maybe it is not drivers overheating but just way too low run current and not enough torque
Decker
Decker13mo ago
It did fix the blobs for me, but it's possible that it's more of a bandaid than a proper solution And also very possible that the drivers are incorrect in the config. I didn't touch them in set up
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
Thats bandaid for sure, fast travel moves just hides oozing. Might be wrong retraction or even pressure advance
Decker
Decker13mo ago
It's been my experience that the tool head is often leaky, regardless of pressure advance setting
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
What filament?
Decker
Decker13mo ago
Any of them
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
Hotend?
Decker
Decker13mo ago
Rapido 2 with UHF extender and Orbiter 2.0.
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
Flow ratio properly calibrated? What nozzle?
Decker
Decker13mo ago
Right now is a hardened steel nozzle with CHT insert, but the problem exists on other nozzles as well Flow ratio?
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
GitHub
Calibration
G-code generator for 3D printers (Bambu, Prusa, Voron, VzBot, RatRig, Creality, etc.) - SoftFever/OrcaSlicer
Decker
Decker13mo ago
Oh, good question. I can't recall the last time I checked the extrusion multiplier. I'll test that when I get home
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
This is VERY individual for different filaments and must be calibrated every time So your problem can be a simple over extrusion
Decker
Decker13mo ago
Ok then I definitely need to check that Didn't know that varied on a filament to filament basis
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
None of my filament have it 1, most of the time something between 0.85 - 0.95 Even for same filament type of same vendor the difference might be significant
Decker
Decker13mo ago
So I should check that as often as I check pressure advance values?
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
You have to calibrate filament for every vendor/type/color/options combination (usually once if vendor have good consistency over time/batches) EM/PA/Shrinkage factor If you have different printers (extruder/hotend/nozzle) - you have to repeat the same for each of them
Decker
Decker13mo ago
Current config file
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
max_velocity:500
max_accel:3700
max_accel_to_decel:3700
max_velocity:500
max_accel:3700
max_accel_to_decel:3700
This is a hard limits for whatever you set in slicer
Decker
Decker13mo ago
right
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
# UNCOOLED TMC 2209 + LDO-42STH48-2504AC
[include config/printers/v-core-3/speed-limits-basic.cfg]
[include config/printers/v-core-3/tmc2209.cfg]
[include config/steppers/ldo/42sth48-2504ac/2209/24v-1.1a-*.cfg]
# UNCOOLED TMC 2209 + LDO-42STH48-2504AC
[include config/printers/v-core-3/speed-limits-basic.cfg]
[include config/printers/v-core-3/tmc2209.cfg]
[include config/steppers/ldo/42sth48-2504ac/2209/24v-1.1a-*.cfg]
this is basic config with 1.1A run current My guess this is not enough for 500 mm/s on VC500 So I would do two things: 1) calibrate just one filament for experiments and stick with it 2) either lower speed or go for performance profile (by adding drivers cooling)
Decker
Decker13mo ago
yea, filament specific calibration is next to see if I can eliminate the need for speed and going from there hadn't seen anyone else require stepper cooling. though it's possible I wasn't directly looking for that
helpful-purple
helpful-purple13mo ago
You can try performance profile without cooling, but risk is on you I think almost everyone use performance profile, this is just obvious https://github.com/Rat-OS/RatOS-configuration/blob/v2.x/printers/v-core-3/speed-limits-performance.cfg There is no point in buying VCx and don't use it
Decker
Decker13mo ago
So I have yet to really test the outcome to see if it stops the blobbing, But you were right. My extrusion multiplier was indeed too high. If this does stop it, I can worry about cranking up the speed with performance mode at a later date
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