How to optimize handling of multiple inputs efficiently on STM32F4 using GCC?

uint32_t INPUT_ARRAY[40];
#define INPUT_X INPUT_ARRAY[0] // input 1 corresponds to the first array slot and so on, easy to call up a specific input.

void main(){
    while(1) // infinite loop for embedded program
    { 
        Read_Inputs(); // input read function

        Write_Outputs(); // output write function

        Logic_Test(); // This is to test out the inputs and outputs on our hardware test rig
    }
}

inline void Logic_Test(void){
    if ( INPUT_1 != 0){
       output_3 |= some_bit // this logic could change
       output_10 |= another_bit 
    }
    if ( INPUT_2 != 0){
       output_x |= some_bit 
    }
    if ( INPUT_3 != 0){
       output_x |= some_bit 
    }
    if ( INPUT_4 != 0){
       output_x |= some_bit // this logic could change
    }
    if ( INPUT_X != 0){
       output_x |= some_bit // this logic could change
    }
    // ... repeated for all 40 inputs
    if ( INPUT_40 != 0){
       output_x |= some_bit 
    }
}