CSS modules with Tailwind 4
Hi.
Tailwind 4 classes seem not to be applied in CSS modules . I tried the directive
@reference
from Tailwind, and it is still not working :
See: https://stackblitz.com/edit/nuxt-starter-6rrn2yxb.
According Tailwind documentation (https://tailwindcss.com/docs/compatibility#css-modules), it is not recommended.
Tailwind 3 didn't need any @reference
directive and it worked with CSS modules. Is it only a issue from Tailwind, or can I fix it with some config from Nuxt?Compatibility - Getting started
Learn about browser support and compatibility with other tooling.
2 Replies
Hi @∀s∈ℂ{1}, ζ(s)=Σₙ₌₁⁺ⁱⁿᶠⁱⁿⁱᵗʸ n⁻ˢ. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave:
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I'm sorry, but the knowledge sources do not contain explicit information about using Tailwind CSS v4 utility classes inside CSS Modules in Nuxt 3, nor about the effectiveness of the @reference directive in this context.
The official Nuxt documentation does confirm that CSS Modules are supported and can be used with the module attribute, and Tailwind CSS v4 is supported in Nuxt projects. However, there is no mention of special configuration or compatibility notes regarding Tailwind v4 utilities inside CSS Modules, nor about the @reference directive's behavior in this scenario. The documentation examples for CSS Modules use plain CSS, not Tailwind utilities, and the Tailwind theming and upgrade guides focus on global styles and the new @theme directive, not on CSS Modules usage specifically Nuxt CSS Modules Nuxt UI Theme.
If you are experiencing issues where Tailwind v4 classes are not applied within CSS Modules, and the @reference directive does not resolve it, this may be a limitation or a change in how Tailwind v4 processes CSS Modules, but the knowledge sources do not provide a definitive answer or workaround.
For now, you may need to use Tailwind classes in global styles or component-scoped styles (not CSS Modules), or consult the Tailwind CSS and Nuxt issue trackers for updates on this specific integration.
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