Epoxide + grignard

Problem 7 I first opened the epoxide ring from c=o wala carbon and then did reduction of the 😮 giving propan 1,2 diol
No description
128 Replies
iTeachChem Helper
iTeachChem Helper•4mo ago
@Dexter
iTeachChem Helper
iTeachChem Helper•4mo ago
Note for OP
+solved @user1 @user2... to close the thread when your doubt is solved. Mention the users who helped you solve the doubt. This will be added to their stats.
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Epoxide? That's a ester Diester rather
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
We call such things lactones as far as I remember Not that it matters
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
,rotate
TeXit
TeXit•4mo ago
No description
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Yeah cyclic esters are lactones, cyclic amides are lactams. But there's two ester groups here so
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
well
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
another doubt
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
grignard attacks carbonyl, H3O protonates oxygen? lemme try
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
lets see if this one breaks us or not
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
hopefully this one doesnt bring about doom clouds in the sky
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
hopefully
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
wait what does grignard do to esters
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Considering it just shows one product....
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
same C=O attack like aldehydes and ketones?
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
I guess it's gonna break us
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
lmao lets try @Varun_Arora?
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
wait let me get my notes on grignard mechanism
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
No description
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Yeah Yup, now attack the ketone And protonate
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
the lab record notebook goes hard
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
There's a methyl missing there I guess
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
This is the easiest hardcoreisdead doubt yet I think.
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Ahmm I'll try but it seems like it won't break the way I've broken it
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
It will
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
The only rough page I had in my vicinity at this point lmao
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
why did it get attached to the o with the single bond
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Ahmm which one?
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
see the mg br got attahced to the o which is in between 2 carbon but why there?
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
'cause that's negatively charged It's there to counter
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
No description
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
but doesnt grignard reagent attack the double bonded o
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Sorry it's messy that's my brother's classwork
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Lmao completely fine
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
No description
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
I feel like it should be this Haven't seen yours yet @Opt Will see just now
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Same
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Yeah Actually the simplest doubt bro has asked until now
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Fr
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
last night was too heavy for us
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
I was just under confident for the fact that I was feeling dumb a few mins ago for some reason
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
opt wasnt there , otherwise it would have better
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Fr lmao
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
I think I saw but looked at the clock and decided not to participate
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
i think thts the effect of the que we did before this
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Something like furan ring was there na?
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
good choice
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
yh it carried till 1:30 i think
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
yes
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Yeah not exactly though
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
it wasnt even that hard though like not as much as we were making it out to be
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
It wasn't
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
yhh sureeee
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
i almost got it but i violated backbonding rules
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
I was stubborn ngl
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
made a 6 ring instead of a 5
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
we wrre overthinking a lot
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
As I said. Clock.
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
this has to be the reason for sure everyone's high on something in the late hours but it was a fun time
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
I do not function like a human after 10pm
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
i become more loopy and giggly than usual
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
yh
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
I mean not exactly I do stuff late at night but yeah I'm feeling kinda foggy for a day or two lmao
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
early morning is just objectively better dawg try it
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
My usual bedtime has been 8pm for the past 3/4 of a year
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
as the sunrise hits your face and jolts you awake goated
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
It changed like after BITSAT
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
ok ive seen you regularly go to bed well after 8
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
I hit the sun in the face when he gets up
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
All I can say is..... I can neither sleep too late nor can I wake up too early
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
12 hour sleep speedrun
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
By which you mean 1am to 6am or something? I woke up at 9am todya
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
no thats exactly what he cant do
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
After four missed calls
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
F O U R ?
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Yeah;(
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
One from mum
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
cooked
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Three from teachers Asking me to check rank
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
LMAOO
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
lmao
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
"advanced result advanced result WAKEUP WE WANNA PUTYOUONTHECOACHINGBANNER"
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
this
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
@hardcoreisdead doubt solved? We're gonna chat too much otherwise.
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
lekin why we talkin oh thread?
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
I won't be dw. Classmate got rank 390+ε
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
i finally feel confident with fluids
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Exactly
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
me with equi
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
I want it to get closed
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
only took god knows how many months hell yeahh
Sephrina
Sephrina•4mo ago
chalo zumdhal karna hai bye
Nimboi
Nimboi•4mo ago
yes ok lets stop talking here byebye
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
@hardcoreisdead either this one Or this one
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
in this portion double bond tut kar wapis double bond kaise bam gya
No description
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Vo actually maine 2 steps club kar diye
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
Is it like this
No description
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Let me break it down ek second No no Wait Pehle step me there's a mistake Will send ek second
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
No description
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
ok so the way i formed pure cation at double bond was a big no no ?
Opt
Opt•4mo ago
Except in Friedel-Craft, yes
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
I mean… yeah I’d say that
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
also jo second step mein O- bana hai uske electrons neeche kyu aaye . MgBr+ kyu nahi laga wait a min
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
C=O ki bond energy is higher Stabilises the whole structure
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
whats the need of breaking that double bond ill send my mechanism ek sec
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
This is something you’ll study in detail in aldehydes and ketones Idk why would they put this before that Aakash people are so fuckin dumb
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
No description
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
as the c=o wala c joint with o break a delta+ charge is created onto which Me- instantly attacks
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
See the reason why we break C=O is because it's much more polarised You'd agree on that right? And afterwards, as there is a leaving group on the carbon of C=O (which was C=O before) The electrons act nucleophilically To kick out that leaving group Does that make sense? And btw refrain from showing Me- as something separate from MgBr+
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
isnt breaking c-o bond much easier than c=o
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Breaking the pi bond is much easier 'cause it's already much more polarised Imagine Oxygen pulling electron density just via one bond Now it's 2 C "double bond" O
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
ohhh that makes sense
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
You'll learn more about this dw This is the interesting part of organic chemistry imo
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
so pehle c=o tha , woh c-o- bana , again c=o and again c-o- which is then protonated to form c-oh
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
C=O and the various ways in which it can behave
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
and this is happening at both the c=o simultaneously
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Yeah exactly kyunki doosri baar me you didn't have a leaving group Yeah you can say that You got this?
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
huh leaving group to dono time nahi hai why refrain tho acha got this part
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
C-O vala bond toot raha hai For that carbon the oxygen thing is a leaving group right
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
i remember doing alcohol synthesis using carbonyl compounds
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
'cause grignard is not purely ionic
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
and usmein aisa hi tha
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Yeah so ye reason bataya basically maine tumhe uska As a whole attack karta hai and that MgBr+ thing attacks the negatively charged oxygen simultaneously as Me- attacks C=O Same thing happens with R--Li kind of compounds (Organolithium as we call them) Got it? @hardcoreisdead
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
yeah written in my notes now
Varun_Arora
Varun_Arora•4mo ago
Nice
CorrodedCoffin
CorrodedCoffinOP•4mo ago
+solved @Varun_Arora @Opt
iTeachChem Helper
iTeachChem Helper•4mo ago
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